This incredible mortgage rate!

If you are shopping around for mortgage rates on the internet and notice some huge discrepancies on available “best rates”……beware.

A recent inquiry came from an individual who came across a mortgage brokerage advertising a 1 year fixed rate at 2.29%.   I searched through my rate sheet, as well as other rate sheets I use to compare mortgage rates only to find that there really was no lender offering this rate nor was there any particular mortgage rate special being offered in the mortgage brokerage community.

Why would a mortgage brokerage advertise a rate that is really not available?  The reason is plain and simple.  Companies will sometimes do what it takes to make the phone ring and once they have you really interested in that offer, they might just get your business.  Most mortgage brokerages who are guilty of this practice know exactly what they are doing.  Follow me on an example of how this would be played out……  Once the mortgage brokerage receives a mortgage inquiry that leads to a mortgage application and a corresponding credit check, and receive all the relevant paperwork from the applicant, job letters, pay stubs, a notice of assessment, etc, the applicant is usually then encouraged to “avoid shopping around for a mortgage, as shopping around could negatively affect their credit score”.  At this point, the applicant has fulfilled all of the lender’s requirements to get this “super great advertised mortgage rate” quoted on the website.   But the bad news now comes out…….”oh so sorry, that mortgage rate, you saw, is no longer available as the lender has just changed their rate”.  How can the applicant prove otherwise?  After all, they do not have access to lender rate sheets, that the brokerage has, and there is always that small footnote, at the bottom of the website that you did not see……”mortgage rates are subject to change without notice”.    An applicant who has already invested much time and effort, may just go ahead with the application resenting the thought of going through all of this painful application process again (and this is exactly what steps the brokerage planned to take you through when they advertised that mortgage rate, that really does not exist).

The practice of advertising a product (or a mortgage rate) that really is not available to the consumer is considered a “Bait and Switch” tactic.  The practice of using Bait and Switch is forbidden by the “Canadian Code of Advertising Standards”.  The advertising standards document can be viewed at this link:

http://www.adstandards.com/en/standards/canCodeOfAdStandards.pdf

What can you do to really ensure you are not being deceived by some “amazing rate” that you find that seems too good to be true?  Research it and check it out against some other reliable sources like:

1.   https://www.cannex.com/canada/english/

2.  http://www.financialpost.com/personal-finance/rates/mortgage-closed.html

If you see no other brokerage that is even close to this advertised rate, that is probably a good indication that the rate you see on the website is set up to lure you in.

What can you do, if you think you have found misleading advertising?    You should take the time to file a complaint.   You can find the information and complaint process under the Competition Bureau website:

http://www.competitionbureau.gc.ca/eic/site/cb-bc.nsf/eng/02776.html

This article written by Elizabeth Blair on August 25, 2010.  Elizabeth is a Licensed Mortgage Agent with Mortgage Edge in Richmond Hill, Ontario.  Elizabeth services mortgage clients in Mississauga and all over the Greater Toronto area.

You can contact Elizabeth directly by phone at (905) 510-5785

by email at eblair@mortgageedge.ca

or you visit any of her websites at:

http://www.missmortgage.ca

http://www.burlington-mortgage.ca

http://www.oakville-mortgage.com

http://www.streetsville-mortgage.ca

Elizabeth is licensed with the Financial Services Commission of Ontario and is also a Member of IMBA (the Independent Mortgage Brokers Association of Ontario) www.imba.ca

Lic # M08005880 / Brokerage Lic # 10680

Head office is located at:  15 Wertheim Court, Suite 210, Richmond Hill, Ontario, Canada.

Buying a home, renting it all out, or just a portion of it

Buying a home, renting it all out, or just a portion of it

I have run into this question a few times, over the years, and decided that I should sit down and write about it.   When you purchase a home, as the mortgagor, you will come across some questions around whether the home you are buying is going to be your primary residence (you will be living there yourself) OR whether you have intentions of renting out ANY portion of the house.

1.  Is this your primary residence?

This question will be asked of you, at the mortgage application stage.  It is important to specify exactly what your intentions are with this new home you are buying.  If you are planning on renting out the home, you must state this.  Your answer will determine how your mortgage application is underwritten.  If you purchase a home and it will be your primary residence, you may purchase a home in Canada with a minimum down payment of 5%.  However, if you purchase a home and have intentions of renting it out, your down payment must now be 20% per Department of Finance new borrowing guidelines introduced on April 19, 2010.

The question will also be asked of you, at the lawyer’s office.  The lawyer will require you to sign a legal affidavit stating that this is your primary residence and it is not intended for use as a rental property.  If the client even hints that they will be renting out any portion of the house, the lawyer cannot and should not commission the affidavit.

2.  Is ANY PORTION of the house to be rented out?

This statement will appear in your mortgage commitment and applies if this is your primary residence.  You may be wondering why would it be a concern to my lender if I decide to just rent out a PORTION of my house?

Here is likely the most apparent reason why a lender would not allow this.  Should the mortgage go into default, how quickly can they (the lender) get a tenant out of the house, as opposed to the owner?  At one time, when someone was about to go into default, they might immediately sign a lease with a friend and then the mortgagee would have to go through a cumbersome process to evict them.   While it is now easier to evict a tenant, there is always concern about delays that might occur getting a tenant out.  Also, it is important to mention, that since the tenant does not own the home, they may not take the same care of the property, that an owner would.

In summary, some very important things to consider:

If you purchase a home, and you have indicated that it is your primary residence, the lawyer is instructed, by the lender, to prepare a legal affidavit stating that this is your primary residence and that you do not have intentions of renting out the home.   Remember that if the borrower even hints that they will be renting out any portion of the house, the lawyer CANNOT commission the affidavit.

Also remember that if this is your primary residence you should not even rent out a PORTION of your home UNLESS you have notified your lender.  If your lender finds out, EVEN IF you are not in default on any other provision, there will most certainly be a default coming if you do not disclose the new rental arrangement and the lender finds out.  You may be thinking, well how can the lender find out…….easier than you think.    A disgruntled neighbor, family member, or even worse, your tenant!  I recently met a mortgage applicant who shared their intention of reporting their current landlord for renting out an illegal basement apartment to them as a way of retaliating for raising the rent!   So a word of caution if you are thinking of doing this or even are in this situation now…..lenders can find out.

Be absolutely sure to disclose up front, to the bank, or your broker, exactly what your intentions are with the property at the time you are planning to buy, OR, if you make any changes to your plans after you move in.

This blog post was written by Elizabeth Blair on June 24, 2010.  Elizabeth is a Licensed Mortgage Agent with Mortgage Edge in Richmond Hill, Ontario.  Elizabeth services mortgage clients in Mississauga and all over the Greater Toronto area.

You can contact Elizabeth directly by phone at (905) 510-5785

by email at eblair@mortgageedge.ca

or you visit any of her websites at:

http://www.missmortgage.ca

http://www.burlington-mortgage.ca

http://www.oakville-mortgage.com

http://www.streetsville-mortgage.ca

Elizabeth is licensed with the Financial Services Commission of Ontario and is also a Member of IMBA (the Independent Mortgage Brokers Association of Ontario) www.imba.ca

Lic # M08005880 / Brokerage Lic # 10680

Head office is located at:  15 Wertheim Court, Suite 210, Richmond Hill, Ontario, Canada.

Changes to Insured Stated Income programs

Borrowing Guidelines for Insured Stated Income Programs in Canada are about to change

The borrowing guidelines for insured Stated Income Programs are about to undergo some major changes and these changes will be implemented effective April 9, 2010.

The changes are being announced by CMHC (also known as Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation).    CMHC’s changes, as well as those announced by Finance Minister Jim Flaherty effective on April 19, 2010 are all attempts to help cool off the heated housing market which is now being driven by record-low interest rates.   More importantly, these new measures are required to protect borrowers from taking on more debt than they can afford especially as interest rate hikes are imminent.  While Canada still allows Stated Income programs here, they are becoming very rare in the U.S.  The massive number of defaults and foreclosures reported by the U.S. after the 2008 credit crisis were attributed mostly to Stated Income programs that were used to place under-qualified borrowers into mortgage loans that they could not afford.

While Canadian lenders continue to use the Stated Income programs here, customized for commissioned and self-employed borrowers, CMHC will now be scrutinizing those same applications using tighter underwriting criteria making the CMHC Self-Employed mortgage insurance program a little harder to access.

What exactly does Stated Income mean?

Stated Income means exactly that.   When a mortgage application is created, for a self-employed or commissioned applicant, and the entire income amount is not verifiable in traditional documents, for example a Notice of Assessment, the applicant may apply under the Stated Income program to allow an income adjustment to help qualify them for a home purchase or re-finance.   A real example might look something like this:

Mr.Thomas works as a Systems Analyst in Toronto.  He is purchasing a house based on his earnings alone as his wife is currently not working.  He earns $77,000 gross annually and his employment status is considered self-employed as he works as an independent contractor and bills the company directly for his time.  He is not on payroll.  He has worked in various departments for this same government organization, as a Systems Analyst, for the last two years.   To buy the home they want, this couple would need an income of $85,000 to qualify for the purchase.   On a traditional mortgage application, the couple would be declined and would not be able to purchase the home.   However, by utilizing the Stated Income program, the couple can qualify to buy this home with a 5% down payment and the income placed on the application would be “stated” on the application at a higher amount.  The couple has no other savings or funds available to them.  The income to qualify the applicants, would be entered at the amount of $85,000 instead of his actual income of $77,000, in order to qualify the buyers.

Here is an outline of the changes that will be implemented on any applications called Stated Income applications which pass through CMHC as an “insured” mortgage AFTER April 9, 2010 and how these changes would affect the particular applicants described above:

1.   Downpayment:  those who are purchasing a home, and who have applications classified as a Stated Income application, will be required to put down 10% rather than the 5% minimum required today.

Mr.Thomas and his wife, after April 9, 2010 must have a down payment equal to 10% of the purchase price, along with enough funds to cover closing costs.

2.  Tenure:   those who have been working in the same business for greater than three years, would not be eligible for the Stated Income program and therefore those in this category would have to provide proof of their income, for example, a Notice of Assessment.

Because Mr.Thomas had only been working as a Systems Analyst for the past two years in total, they could still apply under the Stated Income program and be eligible.   Had Mr.Thomas been working three years and 6 months, as a Systems Analyst, they could not qualify for the home they wanted.

3.  Documents:    documents will be requested and viewed by the lender to help determine the length of self-employed which are not always requested today.   The documents a lender may ask for:    a business license, proof of GST registration, articles of incorporation (if incorporated).

4.  Commission:     those who are collecting commission would no longer be eligible for the Self-Employed program.

Mr.Thomas is not paid on a commission basis, therefore, after April 9, 2010, he could still utilize the Stated Income program.

5.  Limits:   a re-finance will be limited to 85% loan-to-value instead of the current limit of 90% used today.

If Mr.Thomas decides to re-finance his home, in the coming years, while he is within the insured status range and assuming self-employed income is still their primary income, they will only be able to re-finance up to 85% of the value of their property.

It is important to mention that these program changes only affect those mortgages that are “insured” by the lender therefore, those mortgages that are not insured, could be reviewed differently from lender to lender and each lender would specify their underwriting criteria on a case-by-case basis.

© 2010 This article was written by Elizabeth Blair at Mortgage Edge on March 11, 2010. Elizabeth Blair services mortgage clients primarily in Mississauga and all over the Greater Toronto area

You can contact Elizabeth directly by phone at (905) 510-5785

by email at eblair@mortgageedge.ca

or you visit her website at:    http://www.missmortgage.ca

Elizabeth is licensed with the Financial Services Commission of Ontario and is also a Member of IMBA (the Independent Mortgage Brokers Association of Ontario) http://www.imba.ca

Lic # M08005880 / Brokerage Lic # 10680.  Head Office: Park Place Corporate Centre, 15 Wertheim Court, Suite 210, Richmond Hill, ON, L4B 3H7, Canada.

Value of Home Improvements

You may be thinking about those spring-time projects that you will need to tackle this year, like landscaping the garden, rebuilding a patio or fence, changing older windows and doors, a new roof, or even remodeling your basement, kitchen or bathroom.  If you tune in to some recent popular TV programs like “Extreme Makeover – Home Edition”, you will surely catch the home makeover bug.    If you live in a freehold house, you should be spending an average of 1% of your home value annually, on maintenance, just to keep it in good repair and to prevent it from declining in value, according to “Home Buying for Dummies” by Eric Tyson and Ray Brown.

Renovating a home, may also be an important consideration for you in 2010, if you are thinking of listing your home for sale.  Remember that the right renovations can help you to maximize the resale value of your home.    The renovation payback statistics were extracted directly from the Appraisal Institute of Canada’s website and the data is current as of January 2010:

To see the table, please click on the link:

renovations table

You can check your renovation investment plans using the Appraisal Institute of Canada’s on-line tool.   The name of this tool is RENOVA and it is an excellent resource for homeowners.   You may visit the site by going to this website:

http://component.aicanada.ca/e/resourcecenter_renova_all.cfm

Remember that the referenced website link is only a guide, and you should always carefully consider that proper appraisal values and returns can be provided by an accredited appraiser holding a CRA or AACI designation.  It is also important to mention that an appraiser will also assess other factors, about the home to complete accurate appraisal results, for example, the neighborhood, recent real estate activity, lot, location, etc.

Canada AM has been running an informative real estate market series that commenced on January 25, 2010.  Featured on Tuesday’s program was Mr. Ed Saxe of Edjline Appraisal Services.  Mr. Saxe is a certified Canadian Residential Appraiser as well as the President of the Ontario Association of the Appraisal Institute of Canada.    Mr. Saxe discusses that the number one investment returns come from kitchen and bathroom renovations, however, as a homeowner, he advises that discretion is required when spending.   Mr. Saxe advises homeowners to carefully consider just how much they are spending and where they are spending.   For example, he mentions that you would not be wise to spend $50,000 on a kitchen renovation if you are living in a home that is only worth $200,000.  A home renovation should be relative to the market and the neighborhood in which you live.   You can view the current live video clip at the following link:

http://watch.ctv.ca/news/top-picks/added-value/#clip259603

This blog was written by Elizabeth Blair of Mortgage Edge.

Elizabeth services mortgage clients in Mississauga and all over the Greater Toronto area.

You can contact Elizabeth directly by phone at (905) 510-5785

by email at eblair@mortgageedge.ca

or you visit her website at:    http://www.missmortgage.ca

Lic # M08005880 / Brokerage Lic # 10680

NEW Lower Mortgage Rates!

Here are hot new mortgage rates for you:

1.     Variable Rate Mortgage at Prime Rate – 2.25% **

2.     5 Year Fixed Rate – 3.75% **

If your mortgage loan amount is greater than $370,000, I can get you

3.59% ** on a 5 Year Fixed Rate.

**  Some conditions apply and subject to approval by the Lender.  Mortgage rates are subject to change without notice.

This post was written by Elizabeth Blair, a Licensed Mortgage Agent with Mortgage Edge in Richmond Hill, Ontario.

Elizabeth services mortgage clients in Mississauga and all over the Greater Toronto area.

You can contact Elizabeth directly by phone at (905) 510-5785

by email at eblair@mortgageedge.ca

or you visit her website at: http://www.missmortgage.ca

Elizabeth is licensed with the Financial Services Commission of Ontario and is also a Member of IMBA (the Independent Mortgage Brokers Association of Ontario) http://www.imba.ca Lic # M08005880 Brokerage Lic # 10680 Head office is located at: 15 Wertheim Court, Suite 210, Richmond Hill, Ontario, Canada.

HOT News: Lenders slashing variable discounts

Hot news for those who are looking for variable rate mortgages.   Here is the best deal available today:

Prime Rate plus 0.15%.  —> 2.40%

Wow, this is an excellent rate and is only available for mortgage terms of less than 3 years.

You pick a renewal date between March 19, 2012 and May 31, 2012.

This blog post was written by Elizabeth Blair, a Licensed Mortgage Agent with Mortgage Edge in Richmond Hill, Ontario.   Elizabeth services mortgage clients in Mississauga and all over the Greater Toronto area.

You can contact Elizabeth directly by phone at (905) 510-5785

by email at eblair@mortgageedge.ca

or you visit her website at: http://www.missmortgage.ca

Elizabeth is licensed with the Financial Services Commission of Ontario and is also a Member of IMBA (the Independent Mortgage Brokers Association of Ontario) http://www.imba.ca Lic # M08005880 Brokerage Lic # 10680 Head office is located at: 15 Wertheim Court, Suite 210, Richmond Hill, Ontario, Canada.

What is a bridge loan?

Sometimes when you buy a home, the closing date for the home you are selling does not match the closing date of the house you are buying.   Some of the typical reasons for a difference in closing dates might be:   you want to get some renovations completed on the home being purchased before moving into it or perhaps you could not get the seller to give you the closing date that you really wanted.  So if the closing date of the home you are buying is before the closing date of the home you have sold, you will need a bridge loan.

Let’s use a real example so you can understand how a bridge loan amount is derived:

Price of the home being purchased:     $450,000

Less:     Amount being mortgaged:    $360,000

Less:     Deposit you give to the Realtor:   $10,000

Equals:     $80,000   Bridge Loan amount

The bridge loan amount is really your total down payment, less your deposit because the lender is advancing the rest of the mortgage money on the closing date for the home you are purchasing.

Using the above example, and some real dates, here is how the interest cost is calculated, for this particular bridge loan amount:

Client is buying a new house – closing date = April 30, 2009

Current home is not closing until = June 25, 2009

Clients need a Bridge Loan to cover them for 56 days until current house sells.  Bridge Loan amount required is $80,000.   Lender’s interest rate = *prime rate (2.25%) plus 4%.

Bridge loan  $80,000   X   0.0625 (interest) =  $5,000

$5,000  divided by   365 days =   $13.6986 (per diem cost)

$13.6986   X   56 days =  $767.12

For a Bridge Loan advance that is greater than a certain amount, and is greater than 45 days, the lender will sometimes ask that the bridge loan be secured by way of a collateral mortgage on the property being sold.   If a collateral mortgage is required, lawyers will often charge extra to do this (estimated at $500 and up).  Some lenders will also charge a bridge loan “set-up fee”, and some lenders do not.   Remember also that a property sale must be firm before a lender will arrange a bridge loan for the borrower(s).  And finally, lenders will not advance more than 90% of the value of the property being sold.

This article was written by Elizabeth Blair, a Licensed Mortgage Agent with Mortgage Edge in Richmond Hill, Ontario.   Elizabeth services mortgage clients in Mississauga and all over the Greater Toronto area.

You can contact Elizabeth directly by phone at (905) 510-5785

by email at eblair@mortgageedge.ca

or you visit her website at: http://www.missmortgage.ca

Elizabeth is licensed with the Financial Services Commission of Ontario and is also a Member of IMBA (the Independent Mortgage Brokers Association of Ontario) http://www.imba.ca Lic # M08005880 Brokerage Lic # 10680 Head office is located at: 15 Wertheim Court, Suite 210, Richmond Hill, Ontario, Canada.

The lost art of referring business

Many good things, unless they are continually practiced and exercised, can truly be “lost”.   I believe that there is an art in the practice of referring business and that too will go by the wayside unless business owners learn to do this well.

Each year, as I work in this business, I continue to build up a database that now holds over 750 people, prospects, clients, lawyers, appraisers, lenders, realtors.  As I continue to see increasing growth in sales, I also see a rising trend in referrals that I receive from others.   This steady stream of referral business has become the main reason why I have enjoyed the growth in sales today.

Over the years, I have also been focused on gathering an established network of individuals who I “believe in”.  Each time I come across someone who might need that kind of service provider, I work very hard to ensure that the individual knows and understands that the person I am referring is excellent at what they do.  In a way, it is a mini sales job, on its own, and most times, the individual I refer ends up getting the business.  Here is an example of some of the things I have done in the past, on behalf of that individual I am referring:  tell them about a recent great job they did for me or a client of mine, let them know that I know them well and I believe wholeheartedly in their service level and I may even send them the business card of the person I am referring.   I can honestly say that I receive great satisfaction in referring others and I believe that if I expect others to refer business to me, then I must be working hard at securing business for them.

I believe that referring others must become something we do everyday IF we expect to reap the reward of constant referred business coming back our way.   It is the basic rule of giving if you expect to receive.   What a straightforward idea but yet so difficult for many to grasp…. truly a lost art.     While there are structured programs and groups out there, like networking groups, that motivate members to refer business, these groups do come with hefty membership fees and often because of the fees, members feel obligated to push leads into the group just to get their fair share of leads back….it is a pay to receive structure.   I believe true networking for referral business should not be something you “pay for”, it should be something you do naturally along with the group of business partners that you have come to know and trust….…sending business leads out and expecting business leads back.

This year has been an absolutely amazing year for me and as I continue to receive leads and pass out a high number of excellent real estate leads to realtors, I will continue to carefully monitor who is sending leads and will ensure those are the ones I refer business back to.

This article was written by Elizabeth Blair, a Licensed Mortgage Agent with Mortgage Edge in Richmond Hill, Ontario.

Elizabeth services mortgage clients in Mississauga and all over the Greater Toronto area.

You can contact Elizabeth directly by phone at (905) 510-5785

by email at eblair@mortgageedge.ca

or you visit her website at: http://www.missmortgage.ca

Elizabeth is licensed with the Financial Services Commission of Ontario and is also a Member of IMBA (the Independent Mortgage Brokers Association of Ontario) http://www.imba.ca Lic # M08005880 Brokerage Lic # 10680 Head office is located at: 15 Wertheim Court, Suite 210, Richmond Hill, Ontario, Canada.

Mortgage rates on the rise

Recent bond increases is putting extreme pressure on lenders to raise fixed rates.   If you are shopping for a home, or renewing  a mortgage in the next 120-days and you take fixed rate products, now is a good time to negotiate the mortgage rate.

This blog was written by Elizabeth Blair, a licensed Mortgage Agent with Mortgage Edge in Richmond Hill, Ontario.

Elizabeth services mortgage clients in Mississauga and all over the Greater Toronto area.

You can contact Elizabeth directly by phone at (905) 510-5785

by email at eblair@mortgageedge.ca

or you visit her website at:    http://www.missmortgage.ca

Elizabeth is licensed with the Financial Services Commission of Ontario and is also a Member of IMBA (the Independent Mortgage Brokers Association of Ontario) http://www.imba.ca

Lic # M08005880  /   Brokerage Lic # 10680

mortgage plus line of credit – is it for you?

Home owners who have lots of equity in their house, might be looking for ways to get access to that equity without having to re-finance their house, everytime a need arises.

A mortgage with a line of credit portion is a great product for some.   Here are some typical reasons why you might want to get access to your home equity:   buy investments, stocks, or RRSPs, renovate your home, education costs and more.

The diagram below breaks the mortgage into three parts

	20% cannot be financed
	$ 94,000 MAX Line of Credit portion Variable rate **Prime + 1% **2.25% + 1% = 3.25% Line of credit can be increased up to 80% of the value of the home
	Mortgage balance today $ 210,000 Variable rate 5 year term Or Fixed Rate 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9 and 10 year terms 5 yr fixed = 3.69% variable = **2.25% + 0.80% 3.05%

The top portion represents the percentage of your home that cannot be financed and that is 20%.   20% of your home value, must remain as firm equity and cannot be financed.    The next portion down, is your line of credit portion.   The line of credit portion can go up to 80% of the value of the home.   The final portion is your actual mortgage loan portion today, that you decide to convert over, when you move into this product.    I took, for example, a home owner who has a current home with a value of $380,000.     This client also has a mortgage balance right now, with a lender, at $210,000.   By moving into the mortgage + line of credit, the current mortgage amount of $210,000 is set up as either a FIXED mortgage rate, or a VARIABLE rate mortgage.   The borrower can then use up to 80% of the home value at anytime.   So using these numbers above, the home owner can borrow up to an additional $94,000 at anytime.

It is important to mention……. this kind of mortgage product requires a very disciplined borrower as reckless spending or improper investing strategies could have a very negative outcome, a higher debt and possibly the inability to re-pay the debt.

This blog was written by Elizabeth Blair, a Licensed Mortgage Agent with Mortgage Edge in Richmond Hill, Ontario.

Elizabeth services mortgage clients in Mississauga

and all over the Greater Toronto area.

You can contact Elizabeth directly by phone at (905) 510-5785

by email at eblair@mortgageedge.ca

or you visit her website at:    http://www.missmortgage.ca

Elizabeth is licensed with the Financial Services Commission of Ontario and is also a Member of IMBA (the Independent Mortgage Brokers Association of Ontario) http://www.imba.ca

Lic # M08005880

Brokerage Lic # 10680

NOTE:    Mortgage rates are effective as of May 17, 2009.   **The variable rate amount can go up or down depending on current posted Prime Rate.  Mortgage rates are subject to change without notice.